"penetration" meaning in All languages combined

See penetration on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ [UK] Forms: penetrations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English penetracioun, from Old French penetracïon, and its source, Latin penetrātiō, from the participle stem of penetrō (“pierce”, verb). Morphologically penetrate + -ion Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|penetracioun}} Middle English penetracioun, {{der|en|fro|penetracïon}} Old French penetracïon, {{der|en|la|penetrātiō}} Latin penetrātiō, {{suffix|en|penetrate|ion|nocat=1}} penetrate + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} penetration (countable and uncountable, plural penetrations)
  1. The act of penetrating something. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-penetration-en-noun-b0u4RN~w
  2. The insertion of the penis (or similar object) during sexual intercourse. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-penetration-en-noun-2y27W01j
  3. The act of penetrating a given situation with the mind or faculties; perception, discernment. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-penetration-en-noun-l4d3aLBu
  4. The act of progressing or moving forward through or into something. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-penetration-en-noun-0cgzYdt3
  5. (blackjack) A number or fraction that represents how many cards/decks will be dealt before shuffling, in contrast to the total number of cards/decks in play. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-penetration-en-noun-wBSYnNX3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Gagauz translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Ladino translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 21 18 52 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 5 23 21 40 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 4 20 19 49 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 22 20 50 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 6 6 21 18 43 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 6 20 16 45 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 6 6 21 18 41 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 5 5 21 19 44 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 6 21 18 41 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 6 6 22 20 40 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Gagauz translations: 6 6 20 17 40 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 6 6 21 18 41 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 7 23 19 39 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 6 10 19 19 37 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 5 9 18 16 39 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 6 6 20 17 40 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 5 5 21 20 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 5 21 20 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladino translations: 5 5 20 16 45 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 5 21 20 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 6 6 20 17 40 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 5 14 24 14 37 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 6 11 20 14 40 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 7 7 22 19 37 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 6 6 20 17 40 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 6 21 18 41 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 5 5 21 20 43 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 5 22 20 44 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 6 6 22 18 42 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 6 6 22 18 42 7 Topics: blackjack, games
  6. (marketing) The proportion of the target audience who buy or use the specified product or service. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Marketing
    Sense id: en-penetration-en-noun-12yR5fuc Topics: business, marketing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (act of penetrating): اِخْتِرَاقْ (alt: جِنْسِيّ) (Arabic), прони́кване (proníkvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), penetració [feminine] (Catalan), 滲透 (Chinese Mandarin), 渗透 (shèntòu) (Chinese Mandarin), penetro (Esperanto), läpäisy (Finnish), lävistys (Finnish), pénétration [feminine] (French), penetraţiya (Gagauz), penetración [feminine] (Galician), Penetration [feminine] (German), διείσδυση (dieísdysi) [feminine] (Greek), behatolás (Hungarian), penetrasi (Indonesian), penetrazione (Italian), 浸透 (shintō) (alt: しんとう) (Japanese), 貫通 (kantsū) (alt: かんつう) (Japanese), penetrasyon (Ladino), penetratio (Latin), penerobosan (Malay), penembusan (Malay), penyusupan [military, war, government, politics] (Malay), penusukan (Malay), pemantakan (english: medical) (Malay), pengumbian [philosophy, human-sciences, sciences] (Malay), نفوذ (nüfuz) (note: with the mind) (Ottoman Turkish), penetracja [feminine] (Polish), penetração [feminine] (Portuguese), penetrare [feminine] (Romanian), penetrație [feminine] (Romanian), проника́ние (pronikánije) [neuter] (Russian), проникнове́ние (proniknovénije) [neuter] (Russian), penetración [feminine] (Spanish), penetration (Swedish), penetrasyon (Turkish)

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} penetration c, {{sv-noun|c}} penetration c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], penetration [indefinite, nominative, singular], penetrationen [definite, nominative, singular], penetrationer [indefinite, nominative, plural], penetrationerna [definite, nominative, plural], penetrations [genitive, indefinite, singular], penetrationens [definite, genitive, singular], penetrationers [genitive, indefinite, plural], penetrationernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. penetration Tags: common-gender Related terms: penetrera (english: penetrate)
    Sense id: en-penetration-sv-noun-bH3YC1vU Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "double penetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interpenetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "market penetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonpenetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overpenetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penetration aid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penetration line"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penetration pricing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penetration test"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prepenetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "repenetration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "penetracioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English penetracioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "penetracïon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French penetracïon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "penetrātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin penetrātiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penetrate",
        "3": "ion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "penetrate + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English penetracioun, from Old French penetracïon, and its source, Latin penetrātiō, from the participle stem of penetrō (“pierce”, verb).\nMorphologically penetrate + -ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penetrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "penetration (countable and uncountable, plural penetrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Any penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the offense.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of penetrating something."
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-en-noun-b0u4RN~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrating",
          "penetrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The insertion of the penis (or similar object) during sexual intercourse."
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-en-noun-2y27W01j",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1817 December 31 (indicated as 1818), [Walter Scott], chapter III, in Rob Roy. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co. […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 46:",
          "text": "[…] my observations of her looks and actions became acutely sharpened, and that to a degree, which, notwithstanding my efforts to conceal it, could not escape her penetration.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, Henry David Thoreau, A Plea for Captain John Brown:",
          "text": "I have no respect for the penetration of any man who can read the report of that conversation, and still call the principal in it insane.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of penetrating a given situation with the mind or faculties; perception, discernment."
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-en-noun-l4d3aLBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "discernment",
          "discernment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 January 30, Phil McNulty, “Nottingham Forest 1-2 Arsenal: Gunners in title race after they close gap to leaders Liverpool”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Arsenal lacked urgency and penetration in a lazy, lacklustre opening half, sucked in by Forest's strategy of sitting back in blocks of defence waiting to hit them on the counter.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of progressing or moving forward through or into something."
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-en-noun-0cgzYdt3",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number or fraction that represents how many cards/decks will be dealt before shuffling, in contrast to the total number of cards/decks in play."
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-en-noun-wBSYnNX3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(blackjack) A number or fraction that represents how many cards/decks will be dealt before shuffling, in contrast to the total number of cards/decks in play."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "blackjack",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Marketing",
          "orig": "en:Marketing",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1950 March, “The Why and the Wherefore: Railway Electrification in Morocco”, in Railway Magazine, page 214:",
          "text": "The electrification of the lines radiating from Casablanca originated with the policy of economic penetration and conciliation pursued by Marshal Lyautey for the pacification of Morocco.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The proportion of the target audience who buy or use the specified product or service."
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-en-noun-12yR5fuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "marketing",
          "marketing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ],
        [
          "audience",
          "audience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(marketing) The proportion of the target audience who buy or use the specified product or service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "marketing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "alt": "جِنْسِيّ",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "اِخْتِرَاقْ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proníkvane",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прони́кване"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetració"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "滲透"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèntòu",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "渗透"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "läpäisy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "lävistys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pénétration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetraţiya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetración"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Penetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dieísdysi",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διείσδυση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "behatolás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "alt": "しんとう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shintō",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "浸透"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "alt": "かんつう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kantsū",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrasyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetratio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penerobosan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penembusan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "war",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "word": "penyusupan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penusukan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "english": "medical",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "pemantakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "pengumbian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "note": "with the mind",
      "roman": "nüfuz",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "نفوذ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetracja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetração"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetrare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetrație"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pronikánije",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "проника́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proniknovénije",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "проникнове́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetración"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 1 40 12 1 2",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrasyon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penetration"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetration",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrations",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "penetration c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "penetration c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penetration"
      ],
      "id": "en-penetration-sv-noun-bH3YC1vU",
      "links": [
        [
          "penetration",
          "penetration#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "penetrate",
          "word": "penetrera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penetration"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Gagauz translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Ladino translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "double penetration"
    },
    {
      "word": "interpenetration"
    },
    {
      "word": "market penetration"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonpenetration"
    },
    {
      "word": "overpenetration"
    },
    {
      "word": "penetration aid"
    },
    {
      "word": "penetration line"
    },
    {
      "word": "penetration pricing"
    },
    {
      "word": "penetration test"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepenetration"
    },
    {
      "word": "repenetration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "penetracioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English penetracioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "penetracïon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French penetracïon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "penetrātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin penetrātiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penetrate",
        "3": "ion",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "penetrate + -ion",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English penetracioun, from Old French penetracïon, and its source, Latin penetrātiō, from the participle stem of penetrō (“pierce”, verb).\nMorphologically penetrate + -ion",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penetrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "penetration (countable and uncountable, plural penetrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Any penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the offense.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of penetrating something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrating",
          "penetrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The insertion of the penis (or similar object) during sexual intercourse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1817 December 31 (indicated as 1818), [Walter Scott], chapter III, in Rob Roy. […], volume II, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co. […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 46:",
          "text": "[…] my observations of her looks and actions became acutely sharpened, and that to a degree, which, notwithstanding my efforts to conceal it, could not escape her penetration.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, Henry David Thoreau, A Plea for Captain John Brown:",
          "text": "I have no respect for the penetration of any man who can read the report of that conversation, and still call the principal in it insane.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of penetrating a given situation with the mind or faculties; perception, discernment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "discernment",
          "discernment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 January 30, Phil McNulty, “Nottingham Forest 1-2 Arsenal: Gunners in title race after they close gap to leaders Liverpool”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Arsenal lacked urgency and penetration in a lazy, lacklustre opening half, sucked in by Forest's strategy of sitting back in blocks of defence waiting to hit them on the counter.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of progressing or moving forward through or into something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A number or fraction that represents how many cards/decks will be dealt before shuffling, in contrast to the total number of cards/decks in play."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(blackjack) A number or fraction that represents how many cards/decks will be dealt before shuffling, in contrast to the total number of cards/decks in play."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "blackjack",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Marketing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1950 March, “The Why and the Wherefore: Railway Electrification in Morocco”, in Railway Magazine, page 214:",
          "text": "The electrification of the lines radiating from Casablanca originated with the policy of economic penetration and conciliation pursued by Marshal Lyautey for the pacification of Morocco.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The proportion of the target audience who buy or use the specified product or service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marketing",
          "marketing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ],
        [
          "audience",
          "audience"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(marketing) The proportion of the target audience who buy or use the specified product or service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "marketing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛnɪˈtɹeɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "جِنْسِيّ",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "اِخْتِرَاقْ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proníkvane",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прони́кване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetració"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "滲透"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèntòu",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "渗透"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "läpäisy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "lävistys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pénétration"
    },
    {
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetraţiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetración"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Penetration"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dieísdysi",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διείσδυση"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "behatolás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しんとう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shintō",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "浸透"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんつう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kantsū",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetratio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penerobosan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penembusan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "topics": [
        "military",
        "war",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "word": "penyusupan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penusukan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "english": "medical",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "pemantakan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "pengumbian"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "note": "with the mind",
      "roman": "nüfuz",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "نفوذ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetracja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetração"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetrare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetrație"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pronikánije",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "проника́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proniknovénije",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "проникнове́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "penetración"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetration"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of penetrating",
      "word": "penetrasyon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penetration"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetration",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrations",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penetrationernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "penetration c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "penetration c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "penetrate",
      "word": "penetrera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penetration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penetration",
          "penetration#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penetration"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penetration meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": iḵtirāq (jinsiyy) vs. جِنْسِيّ",
  "path": [
    "penetration"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penetration",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.